🌍 Foreign Founder Comparison Guide

🗽 New York vs 🏛️ Delaware for Foreign Founders — Which Is Better?

Comparing New York and Delaware for non-US founders: EIN-only formation, banking ease, privacy laws, annual costs, and the right entity type for your business.

🗽 $200
New York Filing Fee
🏛️ $90
Delaware Filing Fee
$9/yr
New York Annual Cost
$50/yr
Delaware Annual Cost

New York vs Delaware: Full Comparison for Foreign Founders

All key factors international founders care about — fees, privacy, banking, and compliance requirements.

Factor🗽 New York🏛️ Delaware
Filing Fee$200$90 ✓ Better
Annual Cost$9/yr ✓ Better$50/yr
Processing Time3–10 days1–5 days
Privacy ProtectionLowModerate ✓ Better
Tax StructureYes (4–10.9%)No (non-residents)
Franchise TaxYesYes (min $50/yr)
Registered Agent RequiredYes (all states)Yes (all states)
Registered Agent Cost$50–150/yr$50–150/yr
EIN-Only Formation✅ Yes✅ Yes
Banking Ease (Foreign Owner)GoodExcellent
Physical Presence Required✅ Not required✅ Not required
Best Entity TypeLLC or C-CorpC-Corp or LLC

Foreign Founder-Specific Factors

What matters most when forming a US entity without US citizenship or residency.

EIN-Only Formation

No SSN Required

Both New York and Delaware allow formation using only an EIN (Employer Identification Number). Apply via IRS Form SS-4 — use the international fax method if you lack a US Social Security Number. Takes 1–5 business days.

Steps for foreign founders:
  • File with the state → receive formation documents
  • Apply for EIN via Form SS-4 (international fax or mail)
  • Open bank account at Mercury, Relay, or Wise
  • File Form 5472 annually if foreign-owned (SMLLC)
Banking Ease

US Bank Account Without a US Visit

Your state of formation matters less than your EIN and formation documents. These neobanks accept foreign-owned LLCs from any state:

  • Mercury — Best overall, fully remote, fast KYC
  • Relay — Great for teams, multiple accounts
  • Wise Business — Multi-currency, good for international payments
  • Brex — C-Corp focused, requires business activity
Physical Presence

Do You Need to Visit the US?

✅ New York does not require physical presence — form entirely online. ✅ Delaware allows fully remote formation and banking. Most foreign founders never visit the US for their formation.

Registered Agent

Required in All States

Both states require a registered agent — a US person or company that receives legal documents on your behalf.

New York: $50–150/yr
Delaware: $50–150/yr

Best Entity Types for Each State

Which entity structure works best for foreign founders in each state.

New York

🗽 Best entity in New York: LLC or C-Corp

Financial Capital of the World

  • Mandatory LLC publication requirement costs $1,000+ in NYC — budget for this
  • Wall Street and finance ecosystem is here
  • Most international founders use Delaware and "foreign qualify" in NY
  • Expensive to operate — only form here if you have strong NY ties
Delaware

🏛️ Best entity in Delaware: C-Corp or LLC

The Startup Capital of the World

  • Most recognized globally — investors expect Delaware C-Corp
  • EIN via SS-4 fax (no SSN needed)
  • Court of Chancery = gold standard for corporate disputes
  • Stripe Atlas & Clerky use Delaware as default

Which Should You Choose?

Pick the state that matches your situation.

✓ Choose New York if…

  • You are targeting Wall Street or New York financial services
  • You have a team or office in New York
  • You are in media, fashion, or finance where NYC location matters
  • You can afford the $1,000+ publication requirement

✓ Choose Delaware if…

  • You plan to raise US venture capital
  • You want to issue stock options (ISOs)
  • You are building a VC-fundable startup
  • You need maximum investor credibility worldwide

Still unsure? Let the AI decide for you

Answer 5 questions about your business, country, and goals — get a personalized state recommendation in 30 seconds. Free, no signup required.

Get AI State Recommendation →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is New York or Delaware better for foreign founders?

It depends on your goals. New York is best for you are targeting wall street or new york financial services, while Delaware is ideal for you plan to raise us venture capital. Use the AI State Selector for a personalized recommendation based on your business type and country.

Can I form a US LLC in New York or Delaware without visiting the US?

Yes — both states allow 100% remote formation. You need a registered agent with a US address, and you can obtain an EIN via IRS Form SS-4 using the international fax method (no SSN required). Neither state requires physical presence to form an LLC.

What is the cheapest state for an LLC as a non-US citizen — New York or Delaware?

Delaware has the lower filing fee at $90. For ongoing annual costs, New York is cheaper at $9/yr. Factor in registered agent costs ($50–200/yr) when comparing total cost of ownership.

Do I need an SSN to form an LLC in New York or Delaware?

No. As a foreign national, you use an EIN (Employer Identification Number) instead of an SSN. Apply for an EIN via IRS Form SS-4 — international fax method if you lack an SSN. This works in all 50 US states including New York and Delaware.

Which state has better banking support for foreign founders — New York or Delaware?

New York offers good banking ease; Delaware offers excellent banking ease. In practice, neobanks like Mercury, Relay, and Wise Business accept LLCs from any US state — your state of formation matters less than your EIN and formation documents.

Can a non-US resident own 100% of an LLC in New York or Delaware?

Yes — both states allow 100% foreign ownership of an LLC with no restrictions. Non-resident aliens can own US LLCs outright. Note: S-Corps (a different structure) prohibit non-resident alien ownership. For a standard LLC or C-Corp, there are no citizenship or residency requirements in either state.

⚠️ Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, tax, or financial advice. Laws change — verify current fees and requirements with official state sources before filing. Consult a licensed attorney or CPA for advice specific to your situation. USLaunchStack is an AI-powered information platform, not a law firm.

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